Car rentals and driving rules

Car Rental Basics

• Availability: Rental cars are widely available at airports (Edinburgh, Glasgow, Inverness) and major cities.
• Requirements: Drivers usually need to be at least 21 (sometimes 25) with a valid license. An International Driving Permit may be required for non-EU licenses.
• Booking: Reserving in advance, especially in summer, ensures availability and better prices.

Driving Rules in Scotland

• Left-Hand Driving: Like the rest of the UK, vehicles drive on the left side of the road, and steering wheels are on the right.
• Speed Limits: Generally 30 mph (48 km/h) in towns, 60 mph (97 km/h) on single carriageways, and 70 mph (113 km/h) on motorways and dual carriageways.
• Seat Belts: Mandatory for all passengers.
• Alcohol Limits: Scotland has a very strict drink-driving limit (lower than the rest of the UK). The safest option is not to drink at all if driving.

Road Types and Challenges

• Motorways and A-roads: Connect major cities efficiently.
• Rural and Single-Track Roads: Common in the Highlands and islands. Drivers must use passing places to allow oncoming traffic through.
• Weather: Rain, fog, and snow can affect driving conditions, especially in winter.

Parking

• Cities have controlled parking zones. Pay attention to signs and meters.
• Park-and-ride services near major cities offer convenient access.

Fuel and Costs

• Petrol stations are common in cities but sparse in remote areas, so plan ahead.
• Fuel costs are relatively high compared to some countries.

Why Choose Driving?

Renting a car offers freedom to explore Scotland’s hidden gems at your own pace—whether it’s stopping at a quiet loch, visiting small villages, or chasing sunsets in the Highlands. For many travelers, driving is the key to experiencing Scotland beyond the main tourist routes.