Orkney and Shetland Islands

The Orkney and Shetland Islands, lying to the north of mainland Scotland, offer rugged beauty, unique wildlife, and some of Europe’s most remarkable archaeological sites. Their Norse heritage and remote charm make them unforgettable destinations.

  • Scotland Tours
  • 2 min read
Article 6 of 8 in Natural-Landscapes/

Orkney Islands

Located just 10 miles off Scotland’s north coast, the Orkney Islands are rich in prehistoric and Viking history.

  • Skara Brae: A remarkably preserved Neolithic village, older than the pyramids.
  • Ring of Brodgar: A vast stone circle and part of the UNESCO Heart of Neolithic Orkney.
  • Italian Chapel: Built by Italian POWs during WWII, symbolizing hope and resilience.

Orkney also boasts fertile farmland, seabird cliffs, and a lively capital, Kirkwall, with its medieval St. Magnus Cathedral.

Shetland Islands

Farther north, the Shetland Islands are closer to Norway than Edinburgh. Their culture reflects a blend of Scottish and Norse traditions.

  • Wildlife: Shetland ponies, puffins, seals, and orcas are highlights.
  • Lerwick: The capital, known for its colorful harbor and the famous Up Helly Aa Viking fire festival each January.
  • Jarlshof: An archaeological site with remains from the Bronze Age through the Viking era.

Landscapes and Atmosphere

Both archipelagos are shaped by the sea—rugged cliffs, sweeping beaches, and stormy skies create dramatic scenery. Long summer days bring endless light, while winter skies often dazzle with the Northern Lights.

Why Visitors Should Go

The Orkney and Shetland Islands offer a mix of ancient history, Viking heritage, and raw natural beauty. For travelers, they are places where the past feels vividly alive, and the landscapes inspire awe at every turn.

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Scotland Tours

Written by : Scotland Tours

Travel and photography enthusiasts dedicated to sharing Scotland’s heritage, landscapes, and experiences through expert guides, tips, and curated itineraries.

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